Detailed Predictions for: Blossom Valley
Launch Altitude (f): 1500
LZ Altitude (f): 700
Sounding

Station:

KNKX

Date/Time:

4 FEB 2012

Temp/Wind data from:

NOAA Digital Forecast

Time
(Local)
High
Temp

Puddle
Temp

Wind
(mph)
Thermal
Ceiling

(ft)
Soaring
Ceiling

(ft)
Above
Launch

(ft)
Thermal
Type
Thermal
Index

(F)
4 AM Sat 46 46 E 16 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Sat 47 47 E 16 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Sat 46 46 E 16 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Sat 47 47 E 15 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Sat 50 50 E 15 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Sat 57 58 E 15 988 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Sat 61 63 E 7 1702 1500 0 Blue 0
11 AM Sat 63 65 E 7 2050 1557 57 Blue 0
12 Noon Sat 66 69 E 7 7105 3009 1509 Blue 4
1 PM Sat 70 72 NE 2 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
2 PM Sat 70 72 NE 2 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
3 PM Sat 71 72 NE 2 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
4 PM Sat 69 69 E 6 7105 3009 1509 Blue 4
5 PM Sat 65 65 E 6 2050 1557 57 Blue 0
6 PM Sat 59 59 E 6 1131 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Sat 56 56 E 10 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Sat 55 55 E 10 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Sat 54 54 E 10 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Sat 53 53 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Sat 53 53 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Sun 52 52 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Sun 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Sun 52 52 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Sun 52 52 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
4 AM Sun 50 50 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Sun 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Sun 50 50 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Sun 50 50 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Sun 54 54 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Sun 59 60 E 13 1274 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Sun 63 65 W 3 2050 1557 57 Blue 0
11 AM Sun 65 67 W 3 5341 1841 341 Blue 2
12 Noon Sun 67 70 W 3 7211 4873 3373 Blue 5
1 PM Sun 70 72 W 6 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
2 PM Sun 70 72 W 6 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
3 PM Sun 71 72 W 6 7405 6966 5466 Blue 7
4 PM Sun 68 68 W 7 6395 2026 526 Blue 3
5 PM Sun 64 64 W 7 1845 1500 0 Blue 0
6 PM Sun 57 57 W 7 845 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Sun 54 54 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Sun 52 52 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Sun 51 51 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Sun 50 50 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Sun 50 50 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Mon 49 49 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Mon 47 47 E 9 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Mon 48 48 E 9 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Mon 48 48 E 9 745 1500 0 Blue 0
4 AM Mon 46 46 E 12 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Mon 47 47 E 12 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Mon 46 46 E 12 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Mon 47 47 E 12 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Mon 50 50 E 12 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Mon 56 57 E 12 845 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Mon 60 61 W 9 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
11 AM Mon 62 64 W 9 1845 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Noon Mon 65 67 W 9 5341 1841 341 Blue 2
1 PM Mon 68 70 W 9 7211 4873 3373 Blue 5
2 PM Mon 68 69 W 9 7105 3009 1509 Blue 4
3 PM Mon 69 70 W 9 7211 4873 3373 Blue 5
4 PM Mon 67 67 W 8 5341 1841 341 Blue 2
5 PM Mon 63 63 W 8 1702 1500 0 Blue 0
6 PM Mon 57 57 W 8 845 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Mon 54 54 W 8 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Mon 53 53 W 8 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Mon 52 52 W 8 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Mon 51 51 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Mon 51 51 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Tue 50 50 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Tue 49 49 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Tue 50 50 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Tue 50 50 E 5 745 1500 0 Blue 0
4 AM Tue 48 48 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Tue 49 49 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Tue 48 48 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Tue 48 48 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Tue 50 50 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Tue 54 54 E 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Tue 56 57 E 6 845 1500 0 Blue 0
11 AM Tue 57 58 E 6 988 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Noon Tue 59 60 E 6 1274 1500 0 Blue 0
1 PM Tue 60 61 E 6 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
2 PM Tue 60 61 E 6 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
3 PM Tue 61 61 E 6 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
4 PM Tue 60 60 W 6 1274 1500 0 Blue 0
5 PM Tue 57 57 W 6 845 1500 0 Blue 0
6 PM Tue 54 54 W 6 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Tue 52 52 W 6 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Tue 51 51 W 6 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Tue 50 50 W 6 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Tue 50 50 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Tue 50 50 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Wed 50 50 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Wed 49 49 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Wed 49 49 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Wed 49 49 NE 3 745 1500 0 Blue 0
4 AM Wed 48 48 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Wed 49 49 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Wed 48 48 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Wed 48 48 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Wed 51 51 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Wed 54 54 N 7 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Wed 56 56 N 9 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 AM Wed 58 59 N 9 1131 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Noon Wed 59 60 N 9 1274 1500 0 Blue 0
1 PM Wed 61 62 N 9 1560 1500 0 Blue 0
2 PM Wed 61 61 N 9 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
3 PM Wed 62 62 N 9 1560 1500 0 Blue 0
4 PM Wed 61 61 N 13 1417 1500 0 Blue 0
5 PM Wed 59 59 N 13 1131 1500 0 Blue 0
6 PM Wed 55 55 N 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Wed 54 54 N 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Wed 53 53 N 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Wed 52 52 N 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Wed 52 52 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Wed 52 52 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
4 AM Thu 50 50 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
5 AM Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
6 AM Thu 50 50 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
7 AM Thu 51 51 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
8 AM Thu 54 54 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
9 AM Thu 59 60 E 13 1274 1500 0 Blue 0
10 AM Thu 63 65 NE 14 2050 1557 57 Blue 0
11 AM Thu 65 67 NE 14 5341 1841 341 Blue 2
12 Noon Thu 68 71 NE 14 7308 6266 4766 Blue 6
1 PM Thu 71 73 NE 14 7502 7191 5691 Blue 8
2 PM Thu 71 73 NE 14 7502 7191 5691 Blue 8
3 PM Thu 72 73 NE 14 7502 7191 5691 Blue 8
4 PM Thu 70 70 NW 12 7211 4873 3373 Blue 5
5 PM Thu 67 67 NW 12 5341 1841 341 Blue 2
6 PM Thu 62 62 NW 12 1560 1500 0 Blue 0
7 PM Thu 59 59 NW 12 1131 1500 0 Blue 0
8 PM Thu 59 59 NW 12 1131 1500 0 Blue 0
9 PM Thu 57 57 NW 12 845 1500 0 Blue 0
10 PM Thu 57 57 E 13 845 1500 0 Blue 0
11 PM Thu 57 57 E 13 845 1500 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Fri 56 56 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
1 AM Fri 55 55 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
2 AM Fri 56 56 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0
3 AM Fri 55 55 E 13 745 1500 0 Blue 0

DISCLAIMER: These estimates are intended to assist in daily site selection only.  No warranty is made concerning the accuracy of these estimates.  These estimates cannot be used to determine if conditions are safe for flying.  Conditions should be evaluated at the launch site by experienced pilots before launching.

Sounding: This is the site at which the weather balloon was released.  If the flying site predicted is far from the sounding site, the estimate is not valid.  Also, the sounding is done at 12Z (4AM PST).  If a front comes through, the sounding is no longer valid. The sounding becomes less valid later in the day.

Thermal Ceiling: the lower of the height at which the thermal stops rising and the cloud level.  We can't fly into the clouds, so it doesn't matter how much higher the thermal goes.  Remember that we can't get to the top of the thermal because of our sink rate.  Our upper limit will be lower than the reported ceiling.

Soaring Ceiling: We will stop going up when the thermal is rising just fast enough to offset our sink.  It is estimated that this happens when the temperature difference between the thermal and the surrounding air is about 2 degrees F. This number is an estimate of the maximum altitude we might reach if we start at launch height, and should be more reflective of our chances of soaring than the thermal top. Please let me know how this compares with actually flying, and I will adjust it as necessary.

Above Launch: The difference between how high we might get and how high we start. This estimate does not account for ridge lift.

High Temp: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service website.  Puddle temperatures can exceed this temperature. 

Puddle Temp: This estimate is based on the High Temp and the National Weather Service estimate of cloudiness, and the angle of the sun.  When the sun is directly overhead on a sunny day, the puddle temp is esimated to be 25 degrees warmer than the high ambient temperature. This estimate now includes a rigorous calculation of the Sun Angle, and accounts for the seasonal differences in zenith and daylight hours.

Wind: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service website.

Thermal Type: Blue (no cloud formation) or White (Cloud formation)

Thermal Index: This is the maximum difference in temperature between the rising packet of air (the thermal) and the surrounding air.  The difference in temperature is responsible for the buoyancy of the thermal, and larger temperature differences mean faster rising thermals.  A value of about 10 F or greater often means that the conditions are soarable.  Values above 20 could indicate rowdy thermals.

Validity of estimate: Many factors (including strong wind, fronts, cloud shadows, incorrectly predicted temperatures, etc) can affect the validity of the estimates. 

Author: Tad Hurst